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How to say “I don’t want to…” in Korean?

Photo by yongzheng xu on Unsplash

How to say “don’t want to” in Korean?

Saying “don’t want to” is easy in Korean. We just have to combine the “want to” (first and third person) form with the short and long negative forms. Therefore, there are 4 different combinations we can use to express the idea “don’t want to”.

First-person:

It is used to express own wishes or hope for something OR ask a question (to ask what the other person wants to do).

Structure: Verb Stem + 고 싶다

1. First person -고 싶다 + short negative form 안 = 안 + -고 싶다

2. First person -고 싶다 + long negative form -지 않다 = -고 싶지 않다

Examples:

가다 (to go): 안 가고 싶어요. / 가고 싶지 않아요. = I don’t want to go.

하다 (to do): 안 하고 싶어요. / 하고 싶지 않아요. = I don’t want to do (it).

보다 (to see): 안 보고 싶어요. / 보고 싶지 않아요. = I don’t want to see (it).

*안 보고 싶어요 / 보고 싶지 않아요 have another meaning — “I don’t miss you.”

Third-person:

It is used to indicate other people’s wishes in both statements and questions.

Structure: Verb Stem + 고 싶어 하다

1. Third person -고 싶어 하다 + short negative form 안 = 안 + -고 싶어 하다

2. Third person -고 싶어 하다 + long negative form -지 않다 = -고 싶어 하지 않다

Examples:

가다 (to go): 안 가고 싶어 해요. / 가고 싶어 하지 않아요. = (He/she/it) doesn’t want to go.

하다 (to do): 안 하고 싶어 해요. / 하고 싶어 하지 않아요. = (He/she/it) doesn’t want to do (it).

보다 (to see): 안 보고 싶어 해요. / 보고 싶어 하지 않아요. = (He/she/it) doesn’t want to see (it).

Let’s practice!

1. I don’t want to meet my friends.

What is the short negative form? 저는 친구들을 안 만나고 싶어요.

What’s the long negative form? 저는 친구들을 만나고 싶지 않아요.

2. (My elder) sister doesn’t want to watch movies.

What is the short negative form? 언니/누나는 영화를 안 보고 싶어 해요.

What’s the long negative form? 언니/누나는 영화를 보고 싶어 하지 않아요.

3. I don’t want to listen to music.

What is the short negative form? 저는 음악을 안 듣고 싶어요.

What’s the long negative form? 저는 음악을 듣고 싶지 않아요.

4. (My elder) brother doesn’t want to study abroad.

What is the short negative form? 오빠는/형은 유학을 안 가고 싶어 해요.

What’s the long negative form? 오빠는/형은 유학을 가고 싶어 하지 않아요.

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slearningcorner
slearningcorner

Published in slearningcorner

My name is Stephanie. I am a content creator and I love learning new languages. Follow for content about the Korean language and culture.

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